When people think about dental health, they tend to think about cavities, flossing, and perhaps a root canal or two. But there’s an insidious condition that affects almost half of adults over 30 — and it goes well beyond your mouth. Periodontal disease in Mississauga, or gum disease, is a chronic inflammatory disease that can affect your overall health in a big way when left untreated.
What Is Periodontal Disease?
It starts with plaque accumulating along the gumline. When not removed with regular brushing and flossing, plaque hardens to tartar, which harbors harmful bacteria that irritate the gums. This can lead to gingivitis, the start of gum disease, characterized by redness, swelling, and bleeding gums.
If gingivitis is left untreated, it can eventually lead to periodontitis, in which the inner layer of the gum separates from the teeth and creates pockets in which infection can fall. Over time, this can erode the bones and connective tissues that hold your teeth in place, and it can potentially lead to tooth loss. Pediatric dentistry in Mississauga can provide the best treatment for this issue.
Impact on Heart Health
Chronic inflammation related to periodontitis is thought to contribute to cardiovascular disease. Gums that are diseased can allow bacteria into the bloodstream, causing inflammation in blood vessels and leading to an increased risk of heart attack or stroke. In fact, several studies have indicated a link between gum disease and clogged arteries, suggesting that oral health is critical to heart health.
Effect on Diabetes Management
Diabetes is one of the conditions most susceptible to periodontal disease in Mississauga. Elevated blood sugar levels hinder healing and make infection more likely. In turn, serious gum disease can raise blood glucose levels, making diabetes more difficult to manage. In diabetic patients, control of periodontal health was found to improve blood sugar regulation.
Association With Respiratory Disease
Bacteria from the mouth also can be inhaled into the lungs, causing respiratory infections including pneumonia. This risk is particularly concerning for older people and those with existing respiratory conditions. Maintaining an infection-free mouth may lessen the risk of such complications.
Links to Other Chronic Diseases
Emerging studies have also linked periodontal disease in Mississauga to rheumatoid arthritis, Alzheimer’s disease, and some cancers. Though further research is needed, the link points to a significant overlap between oral and comprehensive systemic health.
Schedule a Consultation with Our Experts
Periodontal disease isn’t merely a dental problem — it’s a whole-body problem. You can count on Village Dental of Streetsville for pediatric dentistry in Mississauga. Visiting the dentist regularly and addressing gum problems early can substantially lower your risk for a range of chronic diseases. Book a consultation today.
